رشد اقتصادی در سایه تحریم؟ | گفتگوی عباس آخوندی و داود منظور

00:00 The discussion opens with the question of whether economic growth can occur under sanctions. 03:46 Abbas Akhondi likens sanctions to a black-box exchange, arguing that economic actors cannot operate transparently. 17:28 Davood Manzoor notes that Iran has always sought ways to circumvent sanctions. 43:16 Akhondi says that one of the governments was not committed to a conflict-management policy. 01:06:02 Manzoor stresses the need to separate the effects of sanctions from other economic factors. 01:28:33 Akhondi points out that weak banks are a result of fifteen years of sanctions. 01:49:28 Manzoor argues that internal factors are as significant as sanctions. 02:05:18 Akhondi says that structural problems have been exacerbated by severe sanctions. 02:19:23 Manzoor insists that reforms cannot be abandoned under sanctions. 02:35:23 Akhondi emphasizes that establishing legal governance is a prerequisite for reform. 02:41:14 Manzoor concludes that even under these conditions, economic growth is possible.