3.1 Философия сознания с Антоном Кузнецовым. Проблема сознание–тело

Description:

At 00:00 the lecture opens with an overview of the mind‑body problem, followed by a definition of philosophy of consciousness at 01:38. The speaker explains why the mind‑body problem is considered new at 02:47, then discusses which philosophers are to blame at 04:27 and why the topic is addressed to Descartes at 04:47. At 07:17 the discussion turns to mental causality, and at 09:09 the performative contradiction is examined. The lecturer then explores how to restore unity of the world at 10:41, the theory of the big bang and real objects at 11:35, and an alternative history of world creation at 13:41. At 14:14 he outlines the formulations of the mind‑body problem, and at 15:51 lists the questions that belong to it. The state of consciousness is described at 16:52, followed by a discussion of the unity of consciousness at 17:55 and multiple realizability at 18:30. Intentionality is addressed at 18:44, and a program for solving the problem is presented at 19:21. The lecturer explains why there is no solution at 20:01, then turns to the fundamental physical theory at 21:01. The split between the knowing subject and the world is examined at 22:15, and the mind‑body problem in natural ontology at 22:50. Fictional objects are discussed at 23:57, followed by the device of natural ontology at 24:21. The speaker explains how existence is established at 24:47 and how we determine what exists at 25:48. A hypothetical example of blue dragons is considered at 28:04, and the avoidance of paradoxes at 29:49. The drama surrounding consciousness is described at 30:59, and the principle of physical completeness at 31:42. The lecturer then discusses fate and divine punishment at 33:38, non‑physical causes at 36:35, Stevenson’s research on reincarnation at 37:50, out‑of‑body experience at 39:32, the requirement that anything part of the natural world must be physical at 40:11, intersubjective knowledge of consciousness at 41:46, and finally how consciousness is preserved at 43:20.